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Going Back to Their Roots
Although shrimp farming has a reputation for destroying
mangrove forests, at least one group of farmers in Hong Kong has
found a way to raise shrimp and protect biodiversity. Theyve
rediscovered a traditional shrimp farming method that takes advantage
of the mangroves rather than destroying them. The farmers maintain
their shrimp ponds, called gei wai, within mangrove forests, where
the shrimp feed on the tiny plants, dead leaves, and waste products
of other organisms that are naturally a part of the mangrove forests.
The ancient gei wai system is helping meet the needs of modern farmers
without sacrificing biodiversity. Sometimes our forebearers do know
best!
Striped bass have recently shown a remarkable recovery.
In 1973, a record 14.7 million pounds of striped bass were caught
in the Chesapeake Bay, but the basss populations subsequently
declined dramatically. Following a moratorium on striped bass fishing
in the 1980s, striped bass populations increased quickly, allowing
the fishery to reopen in the 1990s.
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